| This post may contain affiliate links. Whenever you book or buy something through one of these, Giving Getaway gets a small commission, of which 100% will be donated to charity, without any extra cost to you! |
Nestled in the heart of Eastern Europe, Romania is a country that is often overlooked by many travelers. But from the vibrant capital city of Bucharest to the tranquil wilderness of the Danube Delta, this diverse country offers many unique experiences. And in this blog post, I will take you on a virtual journey through the 30 best places in Romania.
If you’ve ever wondered where you can find a blend of medieval charm, breathtaking natural beauty, and a touch of Dracula’s mystique, then Romania is the answer. You’ll wander through well-preserved medieval towns, traverse winding mountain highways, and explore cultural treasures, where art and history intertwine in a unique and charming way.
In case you are still not sure whether Romania should be on your bucket list feel free to check out my other posts about Romania, like “Is Romania Worth Visiting?” and “15 Hidden Gems in Romania You Shouldn’t Miss“.
And now, get ready to embark on an unforgettable adventure as we get to know the wonders of Romania!
1) Bucharest
Bucharest, the capital and largest city of Romania, offers a fascinating mix of elegant architecture, vibrant cultural scenes, and historic landmarks. This bustling metropolis is not only known as the ‘Little Paris of the East’ but also as a city that holds numerous hidden gems waiting to be uncovered. From quaint neighborhoods to off-the-beaten-path attractions, Bucharest has something for every traveler seeking unique experiences.
One of the hidden gems of Bucharest is the charming neighborhood of Floreasca. Here, you can stroll along the picturesque Herastrau Lake, surrounded by lush greenery and dotted with small boats. The Floreasca Market is also a must-visit, offering a wide range of local products and delicacies.
No visit to Bucharest would be complete without diving into its rich history through its historical landmarks. The Palace of the Parliament, one of the heaviest buildings in the world, is a grandiose reminder of Romania’s communist past. The Lipscani District, with its narrow streets and historic buildings, offers a glimpse into the city’s medieval past. The Village Museum (Muzeul Satului) showcases traditional Romanian architecture and culture, displaying over 200 authentic peasant houses from different regions of the country.
Bucharest is also a hub of cultural festivals, with events taking place throughout the year. The George Enescu Festival, one of the most prestigious classical music festivals in Europe, attracts world-renowned artists and music enthusiasts from around the globe. The Bucharest International Film Festival showcases the best of Romanian and international cinema, while the Street Delivery Festival brings together artists, musicians, and performers to create a vibrant atmosphere in the heart of the city.
2) Brasov and Bran Castle
One of the top destinations in Romania is the enchanting city of Brasov and its iconic landmark, Bran Castle. The starting point of every trip to Brasov should be the Old Town, which is bustling with visitors from all over the world. Here, you will find a plethora of notable sights to explore, including charming squares, beautiful churches, and well-preserved streets.
One of the highlights of Brasov is its collection of medieval towers that provide breathtaking views of the city. The Black Church, the largest Gothic church in Romania, is another must-see with its impressive interior and stunning stained glass windows. Also, the Council House in the Council Square is a notable landmark, which showcases the city’s rich history.
Just a short distance from Brasov, you can discover the legendary Bran Castle. This castle is often associated with the infamous Dracula legend and is a popular tourist attraction. Even though Dracula’s inspiration, Vlad the Impaler, never actually lived in this castle, it’s thought to have given him some cool ideas. The story goes that Vlad, who’s also known as Vlad Dracula, used the castle as a kind of military base during his time as a ruler in the 15th century.
The castle itself is a stunning medieval fortress that dates back to the 14th century, with its towering turrets and Gothic architecture. It also houses a museum that offers exhibits on the Dracula legend as well as Romanian history.
Apart from the city’s rich history and iconic landmarks, Brasov is also a great starting point for some hiking action. In fact, Brasov made it on my list of the 20 best cities for hiking in Europe! One of the best hikes in the area is the trek up Mount Tampa. Once you reach the top, you’ll get stunning views of the city and the surrounding countryside.
3) Cluj-Napoca
Located in Transylvania, Cluj-Napoca is a beautiful city known for its dynamic cultural scene and prestigious Babeș-Bolyai University. This bustling city offers plenty of top attractions for you to explore. Start your journey by visiting St. Michael’s Church, a stunning example of Gothic architecture that dominates the city’s skyline.
For a deeper dive into the region’s history and culture, the Ethnographic Museum of Transylvania is a must-visit. Here, you can discover fascinating exhibits showcasing the traditions and customs of the area.
Cluj-Napoca also boasts a thriving nightlife scene, with numerous bars, clubs, and live music venues. Whether you’re in the mood for a quiet drink or want to dance the night away, there is something for everyone.
If you are an outdoor enthusiast, you will love to hear that there is an array of outdoor activities available in Cluj-Napoca. The city is surrounded by breathtaking natural beauty, offering opportunities for hiking, biking, and exploring the nearby Apuseni Mountains. Central Park is also a popular spot for locals and tourists alike, providing a peaceful oasis in the heart of the city.
4) Transfăgărășan Highway
Continuing our exploration of Romania’s top attractions, let us now delve into one of my highlights, the Transfăgărășan Highway. This stunning mountain road offers a scenic beauty that is beyond compare. As you drive along its winding path, you will be greeted by breathtaking landscapes of alpine grandeur. The hairpin turns and tunnels that adorn the highway make for a thrilling driving experience.
One of the notable stops along the Transfăgărășan Highway is the Vidraru Dam. Here, you can marvel at the scenic vistas while learning about the hydroelectric power station that harnesses the power of the nearby river. The dam provides not only a visual spectacle but also serves as an important source of renewable energy.
On your journey, you will encounter waterfalls and picturesque mountain lakes, offering a tranquil retreat amidst the rugged beauty of the Fagaras Mountains. And for those seeking adventure, the Transfăgărășan Highway also provides ample opportunities for hiking and trekking in the Fagaras Mountains. With its diverse range of trails, this area is a paradise for outdoor enthusiasts, offering breathtaking views and an immersive natural experience.
Embark on a journey along the Transfăgărășan Highway and discover the scenic beauty, thrilling drives, natural wonders, and adventure opportunities that await you in this mesmerizing part of Romania.
5) Maramureș
Moving on to the next destination in our exploration of Romania’s top attractions, let us delve into the captivating region of Maramureș. Situated in northern Romania, Maramureș is renowned for its well-preserved traditional villages and vibrant rural culture.
One of the highlights of Maramureș is its traditional crafts, which have been passed down through generations. Artisans in the region are known for their exceptional woodwork, creating exquisite wooden churches, houses, and intricate carvings. The Wooden Churches of Maramureș, with their unique architectural styles and ornate woodwork, are particularly impressive and have even been designated as UNESCO World Heritage Sites.
Maramureș is also a hub for festivals that celebrate the region’s rich cultural heritage. The ‘Merry Cemetery Festival’ is a fascinating event that showcases the local tradition of colorful gravestones adorned with humorous and poetic epitaphs. Another popular festival is the ‘Maramureș Winter Customs,’ where locals gather to perform traditional dances and music.
In addition to its cultural treasures, Maramureș boasts breathtaking scenic landscapes. The region is characterized by rolling hills, pristine rivers, and lush greenery, making it a paradise for nature lovers. You can explore the picturesque countryside through hiking trails or simply relax and soak in the tranquility of the surroundings.
6) Merry Cemetery
Located in the village of Sapanta in Maramureș, the Merry Cemetery is a unique cultural attraction renowned for its colorful tombstones and humorous epitaphs. This open-air cemetery is unlike any other in the world, with each tombstone serving as a work of symbolic art that reflects the lives and personalities of the deceased.
The Merry Cemetery holds significant cultural importance as it showcases the traditional Romanian way of honoring the dead while preserving local traditions. The vibrant colors and intricate hand-painted illustrations on the tombstones capture not only the essence of the deceased but also the spirit of the community. This cultural preservation is thanks to the artistic genius of Stan Ioan Patras, the man behind the creation of the tombstones.
One of the most fascinating aspects of the Merry Cemetery is the humorous epitaphs that accompany each tombstone. These witty and lighthearted messages offer a glimpse into the lives of the departed, celebrating their unique quirks and achievements.
The Merry Cemetery has gained international appeal and has become a popular tourist attraction. Travelers from around the world are drawn to this unconventional cemetery to experience the rich cultural heritage of Romania and to witness the artistic beauty of the tombstones. It is a place where life and death intersect in a joyful and meaningful way, leaving a lasting impression on all who visit.
7) Timișoara
Timișoara, known as “Little Vienna” for its architectural and cultural resemblances to the Austrian capital, is a captivating city in western Romania, near the Hungarian border. This city is rich in cultural heritage, offering a glimpse into its diverse history.
One of the main attractions in Timișoara is its architecture. The Union Square (Piata Unirii) stands as a testament to the city’s Baroque and Art Nouveau influences. Its ornate buildings and grand facades create a picturesque backdrop for a leisurely stroll. The Orthodox Cathedral, with its stunning Byzantine architecture, is another architectural delight that should not be missed.
Timișoara also holds a significant place in Romania’s revolutionary history. It was here that the 1989 anti-communist revolution began, marking the end of the country’s communist regime. Make sure to explore the Memorial Museum of the 1989 Revolution, which documents the events that unfolded in the city during that time.
In addition to its cultural and historical significance, Timișoara boasts a vibrant nightlife. The city is known for its numerous bars, clubs, and live music venues, offering a range of entertainment options for visitors to enjoy.
No visit to Timișoara is complete without sampling its multicultural cuisine. Thanks to its diverse population, the city offers a wide array of culinary delights. From traditional Romanian dishes to Hungarian and Serbian influences, there is something to satisfy every palate.
8) Sibiu
Continuing our exploration of Romania’s cultural gems, Sibiu stands out as a captivating city with its well-preserved medieval old town and vibrant cultural events. One of the highlights of Sibiu is its annual Christmas Market, which transforms the town into a winter wonderland.
The market offers a magical atmosphere with its beautifully decorated stalls selling traditional crafts, delicious food, and warm mulled wine. You can also enjoy festive performances and concerts, making it a must-visit destination during the holiday season.
Another iconic landmark in Sibiu is the Council Tower, located in the Grand Square. This tower provides panoramic views of the city, allowing you to admire the stunning architecture and charming streets from above. The Brukenthal Museum is also a must-see attraction in Sibiu, housing an impressive collection of European art and cultural artifacts. From Renaissance paintings to Baroque sculptures, the museum offers a glimpse into the rich cultural heritage of the region.
Sibiu is also renowned for its cultural events, including the Sibiu International Theatre Festival. This festival, one of the largest in Europe, attracts artists and performers from around the world, showcasing a diverse range of theatrical productions. The Bridge of Lies, a historic pedestrian bridge, is another intriguing feature of the city. Legend has it that the bridge will collapse if someone tells a lie while standing on it, adding an air of mystery and intrigue to Sibiu’s already charming atmosphere.
9) Peleș Castle
One of Romania’s most magnificent castles, Peleș Castle showcases stunning Neo-Renaissance architecture and opulent interior design. Built in the late 19th century as a royal residence, the castle has a rich history that is reflected in its grandeur and attention to detail.
The architecture of Peleș Castle is a masterpiece, with its intricate carvings, towers, and turrets. Inside, you are treated to a feast for the eyes, as the castle’s interior design is a blend of various artistic styles, including Baroque, Rococo, and Gothic.
The castle also houses an impressive art collection, featuring paintings, sculptures, and valuable historical artifacts. The museum within the castle allows you to explore the rich history of the royal family and their connection to the castle.
The surrounding park and gardens add to the castle’s charm, offering a picturesque setting for leisurely walks or picnics. The combination of history, architecture, interior design, art collection, and the beautiful surrounding park make Peleș Castle a must-see destination for anyone visiting Romania.
10) Sighișoara
Sighișoara, a renowned UNESCO World Heritage-listed medieval citadel, offers a glimpse into Romania’s rich history and captivating architectural heritage. Known as the birthplace of Dracula, the city attracts tourists from around the world who are fascinated by the legends and stories surrounding Vlad the Impaler.
One of the most prominent landmarks in Sighișoara is the Clock Tower, which stands tall in the citadel. This impressive structure not only serves as a symbol of the city but also houses a fascinating history museum that showcases artifacts from the past.
Walking through the narrow and winding streets of Sighișoara, you will come across guild towers, each representing a different craft or trade. These towers are a testament to the city’s prosperous medieval past and the importance of guilds in shaping its economy. The fortified walls and towers that encircle the Sighișoara Citadel are another highlight, providing a sense of the city’s defensive history and offering breathtaking views of the surrounding landscape.
Every year, Sighișoara hosts a Medieval Festival, attracting enthusiasts from far and wide. This lively event brings the medieval era to life through reenactments, music, dance, and traditional crafts. It is a unique opportunity for visitors to immerse themselves in the atmosphere of the past and experience the vibrant spirit of Sighișoara.
11) Danube Delta
The Danube Delta, a UNESCO Biosphere Reserve, is a paradise for nature lovers, offering a unique opportunity to explore its diverse fauna and stunning landscapes. One of the best ways to experience the delta is through boat trips, where you can navigate through its intricate network of waterways, lakes, and marshes.
As you glide along the tranquil waters, you’ll have the chance to witness the incredible birdlife that calls the delta home. With over 300 species of birds, including pelicans and herons, the Danube Delta is a haven for birdwatching enthusiasts. Wildlife photographers will also find endless opportunities to capture the beauty of this untouched landscape, from the vibrant colors of the delta’s flora to the graceful flight of its avian inhabitants.
Additionally, the Danube Delta plays a crucial role in the conservation of endangered species, such as the European mink. By visiting the delta, you can contribute to the preservation of these fragile ecosystems and support sustainable tourism practices.
While exploring the delta, make sure to visit the charming village of Sulina, the main settlement in the area. Here, you can immerse yourself in the traditional delta life, observe the local customs, and savor the delicious seafood cuisine.
12) Constanța
Located on the shores of the Black Sea in southeastern Romania, Constanța is a coastal city known for its beautiful beaches, historic attractions, and vibrant nightlife. One of the highlights of Constanța is its architectural gems. Exploring the city’s historic buildings and landmarks is a must for any visitor. The iconic Constanta Casino, a stunning Art Nouveau building on the seafront, is a great place to start. Another notable site is Ovid’s Square, named after the Roman poet who was exiled to the region.
Constanța’s cultural scene is also worth exploring. The city is home to a vibrant arts and cultural community, with numerous galleries, theaters, and music venues. Be sure to check out the Archaeology and History Museum, which houses valuable artifacts from the region’s history.
For those looking to uncover hidden gems, Constanța has plenty to offer. Take a stroll through the charming Old Town, with its narrow streets and colorful buildings. Visit the impressive Great Mahmudiye Mosque, a symbol of the city’s multicultural heritage.
And of course, no visit to Constanța would be complete without enjoying the seaside adventures it has to offer. Whether you’re into water sports like windsurfing and jet skiing or simply want to relax on the beach and soak up the sun, there are endless opportunities for fun and relaxation in this coastal city.
13) Painted Monasteries of Bucovina
Continuing our exploration of Romania’s top destinations, let us now turn our attention to the renowned Painted Monasteries of Bucovina, a collection of UNESCO World Heritage Sites in the northern region of the country. These monasteries are known for their beautifully painted exterior frescoes, which showcase intricate religious artwork. Built between the 15th and 16th centuries, the monasteries have managed to preserve their frescoes remarkably well.
The frescoes, created using various techniques, tell stories from the Bible and depict religious themes and historical events. The vibrant colors and artistry have earned them the nickname ‘Sistine Chapel of the East’. Each monastery, such as Voronet, Moldovita, Sucevita, and Humor Monastery, boasts its own unique artwork, making each one a masterpiece in its own right.
The historical significance of these monasteries cannot be overstated. They provide valuable insights into the rich spiritual and artistic heritage of Romania. Beyond their religious significance, the monasteries have also had a profound cultural impact, drawing visitors from around the world who appreciate the beauty and symbolism in the artwork.
Preservation efforts have been made to ensure that future generations can continue to marvel at the splendor of these monasteries. Renovation projects have been carried out to protect the frescoes from weathering and deterioration, allowing them to remain intact for years to come.
14) Transalpina Road
The Transalpina Road offers an unparalleled journey through Romania’s majestic Carpathian Mountains, showcasing breathtaking landscapes and captivating vistas. For those seeking a thrilling driving experience, this road is a must-visit destination. As the highest paved road in Romania, Transalpina reaches elevations of over 6,500 feet (2,000 meters), providing an exhilarating adventure for drivers.
But Transalpina is not just about the driving experience. The road also offers access to various hiking trails, allowing outdoor enthusiasts to explore the natural wonders of the Carpathian Mountains. From lush meadows to alpine scenery and pristine forests, the surroundings of Transalpina are a haven for nature lovers.
Photography opportunities abound along Transalpina Road. The stunning landscapes and ever-changing vistas make it a paradise for photographers. Whether capturing the vibrant colors of the wildflowers in the meadows or the dramatic peaks of the Carpathian Mountains, every corner of Transalpina offers a picture-perfect moment.
15) Turda Salt Mine
The Turda Salt Mine’s unique combination of history, geology, and recreation makes it one of the most captivating attractions in Romania. This underground adventure takes you deep into the heart of the Transylvanian salt mines, where you can explore a fascinating world of salt formations and sculptures. The mine’s chambers and tunnels are adorned with intricate carvings, showcasing the artistic skills of the miners who worked here centuries ago.
But the Turda Salt Mine offers more than just a glimpse into the past. Its microclimate is believed to have therapeutic benefits, making it a popular destination for those seeking natural remedies for respiratory ailments. The air is rich in salt particles, which are known to have anti-inflammatory and antibacterial properties. You can breathe in this beneficial air while enjoying the unique recreation options available in the mine.
The mine features an underground lake with paddleboats, where you can take a leisurely ride and marvel at the stunning surroundings. There’s also an underground amphitheater that hosts concerts and events, as well as a mini-golf course and a bowling alley for those looking for some active fun.
The Turda Salt Mine is truly a fusion of geology and history, offering you an unforgettable experience that is both educational and entertaining.
16) Viscri
Nestled in the heart of Transylvania, Viscri stands as a testament to the rich history and vibrant traditions that make Romania a captivating destination. This picturesque village, one of my favorite hidden gems in Romania, has been the focus of revival projects aimed at preserving its cultural heritage and showcasing traditional skills.
One of the highlights of Viscri is its fortified church, a magnificent white structure that dates back to the 13th century. Built by German colonists, the church has undergone various construction and fortification phases throughout history. Today, it serves as a symbol of the village and offers a glimpse into its fascinating past.
Viscri is also home to a community of local artisans who have mastered traditional skills that were almost lost. Here you can witness blacksmiths forging horseshoes and nails, learn about the art of brick and tile making, and even experience the charm of horsecart rides.
Responsible tourism is highly encouraged in Viscri, as it helps support the local community and preserve its unique way of life. By engaging with the artisans and participating in their workshops, you not only gain a deeper understanding of the village’s traditions but also contribute to its sustainable development.
17) Bucegi Mountains
Bucegi Mountains, located in central Romania, offer breathtaking natural attractions and impressive peaks, making it a must-see destination for outdoor enthusiasts. Known as the Transylvanian Alps, this mountain range is home to over 15 peaks that reach over 6,500 feet (2,000 meters), with Omu Peak standing tall at 8,220 feet (2,505 meters).
The view from the Prahova Valley is simply awe-inspiring, attracting visitors from all over. Accessing the Bucegi Mountains is convenient with the availability of cable cars, making it a popular choice for city dwellers seeking a quick escape into nature.
The Bucegi Natural Park boasts a diverse range of flora and fauna, with over 3,500 animal species and endangered plants. The park also features 46 natural monuments, including waterfalls, caves, glaciers, and unique rock formations. Two famous rock formations, Babele (the Old Women) and the Romanian Sphinx, another of my favorite hidden gems in Romania, are particularly captivating.
For adventure seekers, the Bucegi Mountains offer 39 marked trekking routes, as well as opportunities for climbers and cavers. Challenging trails like the Adanca Valley and Valea Poienii provide thrilling experiences for those looking to push their limits.
18) Alba Iulia
Located in Transylvania, Alba Iulia is a city that holds significant historical importance and boasts a well-preserved fortress known as Alba Carolina. One of the city’s most notable historical events is its role in the political unification of Transylvania, Moldavia, and Wallachia under Michael the Brave in 1599. This event played a crucial role in shaping the future of Romania.
The Alba Carolina Fortress is a testament to the city’s rich heritage. It encompasses three fortifications built in different eras: the Roman Fort, the medieval fortress, and the Vauban fortification. The fortress has been recently restored and is open for visits, allowing you to explore its fascinating history.
Alba Iulia’s cultural heritage is also worth mentioning. The city has ancient origins, with evidence of a Neolithic settlement dating back to 5,000 BC. The name Alba Iulia originated from the Hungarian name ‘the white city of Gyula,’ highlighting its multicultural past. The city also plays a significant role in Romanian history as it is connected to the celebration of Romania’s National Day on December 1st. This day commemorates the final union of Transylvania, Banat, Crisana, and Maramures with the Romanian Principalities in 1918.
In terms of tourist attractions, Alba Iulia offers a range of fascinating sites. The Gateway to the Citadel, initially a Benedictine monastery, showcases the city’s historical layers. The Southern Gate of the Roman camp is a remnant of the Roman fortress built in 106 AD, providing a glimpse into the city’s ancient past.
19) Apuseni Mountains
The Apuseni Mountains, a stunning mountain range that is located in western Transylvania, offer a unique experience for nature enthusiasts and adventure seekers alike. One of the highlights of the Apuseni Mountains is the opportunity to encounter wildlife in their natural habitat. Brown bears and wolves call this pristine wilderness home, providing a thrilling and unforgettable experience for those lucky enough to catch a glimpse of these magnificent creatures.
In addition to its wildlife, the Apuseni Mountains boast several natural wonders that are sure to leave you in awe. The Scarisoara Glacier, one of the largest underground glaciers in Europe, is a stunning marvel of nature. Exploring its icy chambers and witnessing the unique formations is a truly remarkable experience. Another must-see is the Bear’s Cave, a vast underground gallery adorned with impressive stalactites and stalagmites, creating a surreal and magical atmosphere.
The Apuseni Mountains are also known for their rich mineral resources, with gold being the most significant. Gold mining has played a vital role in the region’s history, and here you can learn about the fascinating mining techniques and the impact they had on the local communities.
Lastly, the Apuseni Mountains are dotted with charming mountain hamlets, offering a glimpse into the traditional way of life in this isolated region. These communities, untouched by modernization, provide a tranquil and idyllic setting for visitors to immerse themselves in the local culture and enjoy the warm hospitality of the locals.
20) Bicaz Gorge
One of the most spectacular gorges in Romania, Bicaz Gorge stretches for 5 miles (8 kilometers) with its ravines and vertical walls. This geological formation, located in the Cheile Bicazului-Hasmas National Park, offers a truly breathtaking experience. As you drive along the road that runs through the gorge, you are surrounded by towering limestone cliffs that reach heights of up to 1,000 feet (300 meters). The Bicaz River flows alongside the road, adding to the picturesque scenery.
Bicaz Gorge is not only a sight to behold, but it is also a haven for wildlife and flora. The diverse ecosystem supports a wide range of plant and animal species, making it a paradise for nature lovers. Hiking trails wind their way through the gorge, allowing you to explore its beauty up close. From leisurely walks to more challenging treks, there is something for everyone.
For adventure enthusiasts, Bicaz Gorge offers rock climbing opportunities. The sheer cliffs provide a thrilling challenge for climbers of all levels. Whether you are a beginner or an experienced climber, the rugged beauty of the gorge will make your ascent truly unforgettable.
In addition to its natural wonders, Bicaz Gorge is also steeped in local legends and folklore. According to one popular legend, the gorge was formed by a giant serpent who wanted to separate Transylvania from Moldova. The serpent failed in its attempt, but its presence can still be felt in the majestic cliffs that define the gorge.
21) Red Lake
Continuing our exploration of Romania’s natural wonders, let us now delve into the captivating beauty of the Red Lake nestled in the Hasmasul Mare Mountains near the Bicaz Gorges. This geological formation is the largest barrier lake in the Eastern Carpathian Mountains. It was formed after a slope collapsed due to an earthquake in 1838, creating a natural barrier that dammed the waters of the nearby Red Creek.
The Red Lake is not only known for its stunning beauty but also for the myth and legend that surround it. According to local folklore, a village was buried under the collapsed slope, turning the water of the lake red with the blood of the victims. This tragic event gave the lake its name and added to its mysterious allure.
Aside from its mythical past, the Red Lake also holds ecological significance. The submerged forest, now petrified, creates a unique habitat for various aquatic species. The spruce trunks that resemble tombstones offer a hauntingly beautiful sight underwater.
Recreational activities abound at the Red Lake, attracting visitors from far and wide. Fishing enthusiasts can try their luck in catching trout, while boating and kayaking provide a peaceful way to explore the lake’s serene surroundings. Hiking trails also offer breathtaking views of the lake and the surrounding Hasmasul Mare Mountains.
22) Râșnov
Râșnov’s rich history and picturesque landscapes make it a must-visit destination in Romania. Located in a quiet provincial town, Râșnov offers a variety of attractions that cater to different interests. Begin your journey by taking a short walking tour of the old town, where you can admire the well-preserved architecture and soak in the local atmosphere.
Nature enthusiasts will be delighted by the opportunities for hiking and exploring. Don’t miss the chance to hike to the Citadel, a thirteenth-century fortress perched on top of a mountain. From there, you can enjoy panoramic views of the city and the surrounding mountains. 
If you’re traveling with children, a visit to Dino Park is a must. This interactive park features life-sized dinosaur replicas and educational exhibits. For those seeking more adventure, explore the Valea Cetatii Cave, a fascinating underground network of tunnels and chambers.
Finally, take a short drive to Zarnesti town and visit the Libearty Bear Sanctuary. This sanctuary provides a haven for rescued bears, allowing them to live in a natural environment. It’s a heartwarming experience that promotes wildlife conservation and education.
23) Corvin Castle
Now turning our attention to Corvin Castle, a question arises: What makes this castle one of the most remarkable places to visit in Romania? Well, its historical significance, architectural features, legends, folklore, prison and torture chambers, and influence on popular culture all contribute to its allure.
First and foremost, Corvin Castle holds immense historical significance. Constructed in the 15th century as a defense fortress against the Ottoman Empire, it played a crucial role in stopping their advance towards Western Europe. The castle’s association with John Hunyadi, a renowned military leader, and his son Matthias Corvinus further enhances its historical importance.
Architecturally, Corvin Castle is a marvel. Built in a Renaissance-Gothic style, it boasts intricate details and impressive craftsmanship. The castle consists of three main areas: the Knight’s Hall, Diet Hall, and a circular stairway. Its coat of arms, a raven with a golden ring in its beak, symbolizes the legend of John Hunyadi’s bravery and adds to the castle’s allure.
Legends and folklore surround Corvin Castle, adding an element of mystery and intrigue. One such legend involves Vlad the Impaler, who was rumored to have been imprisoned here during his exile. This connection to the infamous figure who inspired Bram Stoker’s Dracula only adds to the castle’s fascinating history.
Furthermore, Corvin Castle’s prison and torture chambers offer a chilling glimpse into the past. Here you can explore the dark and eerie corridors where prisoners were held and the bear pit where they were thrown to be mauled by wild animals. These gruesome elements contribute to the castle’s mystique.
24) Retezat National Park
Moving on to the next remarkable place to visit in Romania, let’s explore the captivating beauty and diverse landscapes of Retezat National Park. Located in the Southern Carpathians in Hunedoara County, this park covers an impressive area of 94,000 acres. What sets Retezat National Park apart are its 80 glacial lakes, including the famous Bucura and Zanoaga lakes, which add a touch of enchantment to the scenery.
For outdoor enthusiasts, Retezat National Park offers an extensive network of hiking trails that cater to all levels of experience. From leisurely walks through the forest to challenging treks up the mountain peaks, there is something for everyone. Along these trails, nature lovers can indulge in wildlife watching, as the park is home to a diverse range of fauna. Keep an eye out for chamois, red and roe deer, wild boar, bear, wolf, fox, lynx, and various bird species.
Rock climbers will also find their haven in Retezat National Park. The park boasts 50 mountain peaks over 6,500 feet (2,000 meters), providing ample opportunities for climbers of all skill levels to conquer their next challenge.
Aside from its natural wonders, Retezat National Park is also known for its impressive display of alpine flora. Rare species of plants thrive in the park’s pristine environment, adding splashes of color to the already breathtaking landscapes.
25) Oradea
Oradea, with its unique architectural heritage and vibrant cultural scene, is undoubtedly one of the must-see destinations in Romania. The city is renowned for its stunning architecture, with influences from Art Nouveau and Austrian secession evident in its buildings. Walking through the city streets is like stepping back in time, with intricate facades, ornate details, and grandiose structures that leave visitors mesmerized.
No visit to Oradea would be complete without exploring the historical Oradea Fortress. This medieval architectural monument in Transylvania holds a rich history dating back centuries and offers a glimpse into the city’s past. For those seeking some fun and relaxation, the Nymphaea Aqua Park is a popular attraction in Oradea. This water park offers thrilling water slides, refreshing pools, and a tranquil atmosphere to enjoy with family and friends.
The city boasts ample green spaces, with almost 323 square feet (30 m²) per inhabitant, making it an ideal destination for cycling, jogging, or simply enjoying a leisurely stroll in nature. Adventure sports enthusiasts can venture into the surrounding area for activities like hiking or rock climbing.
And when the sun sets, Oradea comes alive with its vibrant nightlife. The city offers a plethora of pubs, cafes, and clubs where visitors can enjoy a night out, socialize, and experience the local entertainment scene.
26) Bâlea Lake
Bâlea Lake, nestled in the Fagaras Mountains of Romania, is a breathtaking destination that should be at the top of every nature enthusiast’s must-visit list. This glacial formation, with its crystal-clear waters and stunning mountain backdrop, offers a wide range of activities to enjoy throughout the year.
During the winter months, Bâlea Lake transforms into a winter wonderland, attracting skiers, snowboarders, and ice climbers from near and far. The surrounding slopes provide excellent terrain for skiing and snowboarding, while the frozen lake becomes a playground for ice climbers seeking a thrilling adventure. The cable car ride, which takes you from the bottom of the mountain to the lake, offers panoramic views of the snow-covered landscape, making it a truly unforgettable experience.
In the summer, Bâlea Lake is equally enticing, with its lush green surroundings and inviting hiking trails. The Fagaras Mountains are home to a network of well-marked trails that cater to hikers of all levels, leading them through picturesque valleys, alpine meadows, and breathtaking viewpoints. The most popular trail leads to the highest peak, Moldoveanu, offering spectacular panoramic views of the surrounding area.
Aside from its winter activities and hiking trails, Bâlea Lake also offers a range of summer attractions. You can indulge in mountain biking, exploring the area on two wheels, and taking in the stunning scenery as you ride. Additionally, the lake itself provides a peaceful and idyllic setting for picnics, relaxation, and photography, allowing you to immerse yourself in the beauty of nature.
27) Rock Sculpture of Decebalus
Continuing the exploration of Romania’s must-see destinations, we now shift our attention to the remarkable Rock Sculpture of Decebalus, located on the border between Romania and Serbia. This colossal rock sculpture depicts the head of King Decebalus, the last king of Dacia, and stands as a testament to the historical significance of the region.
The artistic process involved in creating this masterpiece was a labor of love that spanned a decade. Led by Romanian artist Florin Cotarcea and supported by Iosif Constantin Drăgan, a team of 12 skilled sculptors meticulously carved the sculpture into the rock face. Standing at an impressive 142 feet (43 meters) in height and 82 feet (25 meters) in width, the Rock Sculpture of Decebalus is the tallest rock sculpture in Europe and the sixth largest in the world.
This awe-inspiring sculpture holds deep cultural impact and symbolism. It represents the strength and power of King Decebalus, who valiantly defended his kingdom against Roman conquest. Positioned overlooking the land he protected, the sculpture serves as a testament to Dacia’s rich history and the resilience of its people.
Today, the Rock Sculpture of Decebalus is a popular tourist attraction, drawing visitors from around the world. Its grandeur and historical significance make it a must-see destination for those seeking to immerse themselves in Romania’s rich cultural heritage.
28) The Fortified Church of Biertan
The Fortified Church of Biertan is an architectural gem in Romania that showcases impressive medieval defensive walls and a rich historical legacy. Located in the village of Biertan, Transylvania, this 15th-century church stands proudly surrounded by vineyards atop a hill. Its three tiers of defensive walls were designed to be unconquerable in medieval times, a testament to the strategic importance of the church.
Beyond its architectural design, the Fortified Church of Biertan holds significant historical significance. From 1572 to 1867, it served as the seat of the Saxon Evangelical bishops of Transylvania. One intriguing feature of the church is the small room known as the “marital prison.” Couples seeking divorce would be sent to this room to reconcile, as it contained minimal furnishings, including a table, chair, bed, plate, and spoon. Remarkably, during the 300+ years of its use, only one divorce occurred in this peculiar space.
Inside the church, you can admire religious artifacts, including a large wooden altar built by artisans from Vienna and Nurenberg between 1483 and 1513. The impressive oak door with its unique lock is another highlight of the church’s interior. Additionally, the church houses an organ built in 1869, boasting 1,290 pipes and 25 registers.
Every year, the Fortified Church of Biertan becomes the gathering point for the annual GetTogether of the Transylvanian Saxons, the largest gathering of Saxons from Transylvania. This event further enhances the cultural and historical importance of the church, making it a must-visit destination in Romania.
29) Cheile Nerei-Beușnița National Park
Situated within the Caras-Severin County, Cheile Nerei-Beușnița National Park offers a captivating natural landscape filled with blue lakes, waterfalls, and stunning gorges. This remote and biodiverse protected area is a haven for wildlife encounters, making it a paradise for nature enthusiasts.
The park boasts scenic hiking trails that take you through lush forests, along crystal-clear rivers, and up to breathtaking viewpoints. Exploring the gorges is an adventure in itself, with towering cliffs and narrow pathways that lead to hidden gems like Ochiul Beiului and Devil’s Lakes. Ochiul Beiului is a year-round tropical blue lake fed by a karst spring, while Devil’s Lake is a mesmerizing turquoise lake formed after the collapse of a cave ceiling.
For those seeking even more excitement, kayaking adventures on the Nera River offer a unique perspective of the gorges, allowing you to navigate through the park’s natural wonders. Beusnita Waterfalls, with its moss-covered rocks and lichens, is a series of small but enchanting waterfalls, with the most impressive one standing at five meters tall.
Whether you’re a wildlife enthusiast, a hiking enthusiast, or simply someone who appreciates the beauty of nature, Cheile Nerei-Beușnița National Park is a must-visit destination in Romania.
30) Poenari Citadel
Nestled in the scenic Argeș County of Romania, the Poenari Citadel stands as a formidable testament to the historical legacy and architectural prowess of Vlad the Impaler. This ancient fortress, perched high on a rocky hilltop, holds immense historical significance as it served as one of Vlad the Impaler’s main fortresses during the 15th century. With its strategic location, the citadel played a crucial role in defending against enemy attacks and maintaining control over the surrounding territories.
The architectural features of the Poenari Citadel are awe-inspiring. Its stone walls, built in the early 13th century, showcase the impressive craftsmanship of the time. Marvel at the sturdy towers, narrow windows, and imposing gates that once protected the fortress. Climbing the 1480 stone steps to reach the citadel is an experience in itself, offering panoramic views of the surrounding countryside.
Legends and folklore surround the Poenari Citadel, adding to its fascination. One popular legend tells of Vlad the Impaler’s brutal rule, where he allegedly forced people to build the fortress with their own hands. This dark tale has contributed to the castle’s association with Bram Stoker’s Dracula.
In recent years, significant restoration efforts have been undertaken to preserve and showcase the historical significance of the Poenari Citadel. Parts of the fortress have suffered from landslides and earthquakes, but reconstruction animations and architectural renders have helped envision its former glory.
Conclusion
Romania is a land of hidden treasures and enchanting stories waiting to be uncovered, a country that is a true haven for travelers seeking a diverse range of experiences. From vibrant cities and charming towns to the peaceful countryside, Romania offers a captivating mix of culture, history, and natural beauty.
Whether you’re a history buff, an adventure seeker, or simply someone with a curiosity for the world, Romania has something to offer. If you are looking for a unique and authentic experience in an off-the-beaten-path country, I assure you that you will fall in love with Romania!
Are you ready to plan and book your trip to Romania? Then please consider booking your travel essentials such as hotels, flights, rental cars, and more with Giving Getaway.
With each completed booking, Giving Getaway earns a commission, 50% of which will be used to organize charity events like the 2021 Christmas gift drive for kids and teenagers in a children’s home in Montenegro. So not only will you have an amazing trip, but you’ll also make a difference with Giving Getaway!
